Meranti Density, NATURAL DURABILITY Shorea acuminata (meran

Meranti Density, NATURAL DURABILITY Shorea acuminata (meranti rambai daun), S. Its natural resistance to decay is classified as non-durable to moderately durable, depending heavily on the density of the specific species. Workability: Typically easy to work, due to its low density. curtisii (meranti seraya), S. A simple comparison of the lb/ft3 of cedar and any other species will tell you what you can expect in added weight. It shares a similar density and grain structure as mahogany. Description: Dark Red Meranti is most often used for residential decking applications. This makes nemesu not only the heaviest dark red meranti variant but also the most durable. Meranti, or Lauan Plywood, is a thin, rotary cut panel known for its extremely smooth surface finish, clean, mostly defect-free faces, infrequent knots, and tightly composed cores. . Meranti, in its mixed form (White, Yellow, and Red), provides a balance of workability, strength, and aesthetic appeal. The timber can be painted, stained, or polished but the open grain means surfaces should be filled before finishing. macrantha (meranti kepong hantu), S. Because of its versatility, meranti is used in a variety of applications which include caravan building, door jambs, mouldings such as architraves, skirtingboards, belt This system groups the wood based on the color and density of the heartwood, which is a direct indicator of its physical performance and durability. Vernacular names used include meranti (Peninsular Malaysia and Sarawak) with various epithets, seraya (Sabah) with various epithets, nemesu (Peninsular Malaysia), nemusu (Peninsular Malaysia), seraya (Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah), obarsuluk (Sabah) and also various local names too Light red meranti is a softer wood and not resistant to termites. The strength and mechanical values listed at the top of this page represent the average of a handful of species within the corresponding group. Applications Furniture Cabinetry Joinery Density 400 Region Asia Pacific Shorea spp. A red-grey hardwood with interlocked grain. Meranti wood is a type of hardwood that is native to Southeast Asia, with a range that extends from the Philippines to Indonesia. Densities of seasoned & dry wood are indicated in the table below: Meranti Light Red Shorea spp. Densities of seasoned & dry wood are indicated in the table below: The timber is a Light Hardwood with a density of 415-885 kg/m3 air dry This paper reports the investigation on the bending strength properties of keruing and light red meranti from the Malaysian tropical hardwood species in structural size in accordance with EN408. Also known as Yellow Meranti (Brunei); Dammar hitam, Dammar kelepek and Meranti kuning (Indonesia); Bam, Manggasinoro and Yellow Lauan (Philippines); and Kalo (Thailand). Malaysia (islands) Local Name Merah-Tua, Meranti Ketung Meranti Buna, Red Meranti Binatoh, Seraya Bukit,Oba Suluk Engbang Chenak, Seraya Daun Meranti Daun Basar, Mernati Bukit Nemesu Frequent black holes brittle heart. The following wood density chart will tell you how much weight you can expect from your various types of wood selection. See why it is valued for its beauty, workability, and cost-effectiveness. Dark Red Meranti Timbmet offer a vast selection of industry standard profiles in your choice of timber, in varying widths, thicknesses and species, and a range of pre-machined mouldings from stock. Bespoke profiles and mouldings to your specifications are also available on request. The species available offer choices from the economy, stability, strength and durability of Meranti, to the highly regarded decorative clear finish grade of Kauri, combined with its inherent strength and The five main groupings for Meranti (Lauan) are: Light Red Meranti, Dark Red Meranti, White Meranti, Yellow Meranti, and Balau. Density of Wood Species: Data & Material Guide Densities of various wood species - apple, ash, cedar, elm and more. Explore meranti wood properties, unique characteristics, and versatile uses in furniture, doors, and construction. It concerns structural graded timber in vertical uses with mean density upper 0. hemsleyana (meranti daun besar), S. Euroclasses grading: D s2 d0 Default grading for solid wood, according to requirements of European standard EN 14081-1 annex C (April 2009). It is primarily used in internal applications and projects such as home/office interior, flooring, furniture, window, moulding, etc. 55 g/cm3 (with wood moisture betwee Can cause skin irritations due to the resin (terpenoids) contained in wood. pauciflora (meranti nemusu), S. Meranti - Shorea sp. White Meranti: Pale-colored wood with lower density, suitable for light construction and interior fittings. The above image highlights how the tonewoods of electric guitars should affect the tone based on wood density, other wood characteristics, and guitar player’s & luthier’s experiences we have gathered. Thinning and shade free gap significantly influenced wood density, specific gravity, and air dried moisture content of wood. Texture is rather coarse but even, with interlocked grain. The Standard Malaysian Name for the dark red and lightweight timber of the genus Shorea (Dipterocarpaceae). It is a very popular wood among architects and designers because if its high luster and good machining properties. singkawang v. This is generally higher than most types of softwood, and either on par or a bit lower than most types of hardwood. The four primary classifications are Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti, White Meranti, and Yellow Meranti. Lyctine susceptibility: untreated sapwood susceptible to lyctid borer attack. Yellow Meranti: Exhibits yellowish-brown tones and is used in general utility work. scabrosa (meranti sengkawang bulu), S. The various species of Shorea grow to a height of 45m or so and a diameter of 1. The presence of white resin canals may be prejudicial to the aspect of the wood for some end-uses. e. In addition to its use in wood boats and as marine-grade plywood, meranti is used as a veneer for cabinets, paneling, and hollow-core doors. Marine plywood is the highest quality plywood, made with the same specie throughout to the exact standards of the British Standard (BS) 1088. The average values of wood density, specific gravity, and moisture content of red meranti wood of the present measurement are depicted in Fig. Strength class : Red Meranti quality class A/B NEN 5483 is classed in Strength Class C20 (NEN-EN 338) Uses : inside and outside joinery, door and window frames, panel ling, pegs, staircases, stair treads, coach building and veneer for plywood Durability Resistance to fungi: class 2-4 (durable - poorly durable) for Red Meranti with a density of (600)-680- (730) kg/m3 at 12% moisture content This technical data sheet provides information about Meranti wood. 55 g/cm3 (with wood moisture between 12 % and 15 %). density of meranti dark red, Southeast Asia, Hardwood is equal to 710 kg/m³. DENSITY This is a Light Hardwood with a density of 385-755 kg/m 3 air dry. ntained in wood. Meranti dark red, Southeast Asia, Hardwood weighs 0. In the following chart (chart 1) you will note that cedar weights 23 lbs/ft3. This Much meranti has been imported into North America as Philippine mahogany plywood. The timber is only fairly strong (Strength group C Technical information for KF Dark Red Meranti / Majau, including density, colour, grain and our available sizes. American White Oak Qtr Sawn North America Density 770 Amoora Asia Pacific Density 700 Meranti Light Red Shorea spp. The three major types of mahogany are Honduras mahogany, bigleaf mahogany, and American mahogany. Meranti is strong and stable hardwood. Comments: Dark Red Meranti is sometimes referred to as Red Lauan, wood in the Shorea genus is very commonly used in southeast Asia, and there is an abundance of variety between the difference species: each with different working properties, appearances, and mechanical strength values. Of all meranti species, nemesu is the one with the highest volumetric mass and hardness. In Australia, light red meranti is marketed simply as meranti, or can be found under the names Borneo cedar, seraya, lauan, and Philippine mahogany. This wood has the perfect dimensions for specific project needs; its tall height is excellent for lon Dec 25, 2025 · Meranti accepts glues, stains, and finishes well, making it a versatile material for surface treatments. 35 and thickness upper 22 mm. The sapwood is lighter in colour than and is distinct from the heartwood, which is light pink to light red-brown. The density of a wood is determined based on the multiple growths and physiological factors such as Age, diameter, height, radial growth, geographical location, site and growing conditions etc. 67. The product is sound throughout and high strength. Thinning Shade free gap Basic properties Introduction Red meranti (Shorea leprosula Miq. Geronggang - Cratoxylon arborescens An imported timber from South East Asia. White Meranti White Meranti Wood: Versatile and Durable for Medium Construction Introduction White Meranti wood, derived from the Anthoshorea group of Shorea species, is a highly versatile wood used widely across Malaysia and beyond. NATURAL DURABILITY The five main groupings of meranti trees are dark red meranti, light red meranti, yellow meranti, white meranti, and balau. Meranti, dark red specific gravity, mass- and volume calculator PRODUCT USE & AVAILABILITY Meranti Wood Is Ideal Uses: Joinery, Doors, Frames, Plywood, Furniture, Interior Paneling, Mouldings. 3. The timber is a light hardwood with a density of 595–755 kg m -3 air dry. Light red meranti is a tropical rainforest species found throughout South East Asia and the South West Pacific islands, including the Philippines, Indonesia, and east Malaysia. Wood Density Chart Wood Density and Specific Gravity The Following chart will tell you how much weight you can expect from your wood selection. While the sapwood readily accepts preservatives, penetration of heartwood is insignificant using current commercial processes. DENSITY The timber is a Light Hardwood with a density of 575-735 kg/m 3 air dry. 2m or a little more. Much meranti has been imported into North America as Philippine mahogany plywood. Meranti (dark red) class 4—life expectancy less than 5 years Meranti (light red) class 4—life expectancy less than 5 years Meranti (white) class 4—life expectancy less than 5 years Meranti (yellow) class 4—life expectancy less than 5 years. Some species may have a slight blunting effect on tools due to small levels of silica present in the wood. In this table, the density of different species of wood is expressed as weight in pounds per cubic foot and kilograms per cubic meter. ) is a relatively fast growing species (Mawazin and Suhaendi 2011) and natu- Weight/ Density: The average weight found in super red meranti is around 23-25 kgs/ cubic feet. This combination makes it a versatile timber choice for various construction and manufacturing needs. Relevant uses listed are for exterior and interior joinery Strength class : Red Meranti quality class A/B NEN 5483 is classed in Strength Class C20 (NEN-EN 338) Uses : inside and outside joinery, door and window frames, panel ling, pegs, staircases, stair treads, coach building and veneer for plywood Durability Resistance to fungi: class 2-4 (durable - poorly durable) for Red Meranti with a density of (600)-680- (730) kg/m3 at 12% moisture content The five main groupings for Meranti (Lauan) are: Light Red Meranti, Dark Red Meranti, White Meranti, Yellow Meranti, and Balau. While White and Yellow Meranti offer lighter density and easier machining, Red Meranti contributes to durability and strength. The density is medium of both woods, which makes them easy to work with and Density of Wood Species: Data & Material Guide Densities of various wood species - apple, ash, cedar, elm and more. Category : Light Hardwoods Local Name : Yellow Meranti Family : Dipterocarpaceae Discover the beauty and versatility of⚡Meranti wood lumber! Perfect for furniture, interiors, and more, it combines elegance, durability, and affordability for your project. At Kear Heng Timber, we specialize in the responsible sourcing and supply of high-quality Malaysian Meranti wood. In contrast to most wood species, with Dark Red Meranti there is a positive relationship between natural durability and mass density; to obtain wood in durability classifications 2 and 3, the mass density should be over 0. Call 01257 255701 for more information. Available In: Sawn Timber, Veneer The five main groupings for Meranti (Lauan) are: Light Red Meranti, Dark Red Meranti, White Meranti, Yellow Meranti, and Balau. Relatively easy to work, but can give a 'woolly cut' so sharp tools are necessary. It is used for the construction industry, furniture, and boat building. Janka Hardness: 1,900 pounds Strength (MOR): 17,600 psi Stiffness (MOE): 1,900 1000 psi Density (KG Also known as Light Red Meranti (Brunei); Meranti merah, Meranti merah muda, Seraya merah (Indonesia); Almon, Light red lauan, Light Red Philippine Mahogany, Mayapis, Tangile and Urung (Philippines); Saya and Saya-khao (Thailand). It is an impressive species growing to heights between 65 to 130 ft tall with a trunk diameter ranging from 3 to 6 ft. palembanica The texture is medium and uniform. It describes the wood as having a medium to dark red brown color with an interlocked grain that is generally straight but can be curly or wavy. Common Uses: interior furniture, general Meranti yellow. The white meranti tree features the highest bending strength of all meranti tree types. Comments: Dark Red Meranti is sometimes referred to as Red Lauan, wood in the Shorea genus is very commonly used in southeast Asia, and there is an abundance of variety between the difference species: each with different working properties, appearances, and mechanical strength values. Wood Properties Density – Variable, depending on the group: Dark Red - 670 kg/m3 Light Red - 560 kg/m3 White - 705 kg/m3 Yellow - 660 kg/m3 Durability – Class 4 – Suitable for use only in continuously dry situations under cover, well ventilated, clear of the ground and fully protected from the weather and other dampness. There is an abundance of variety between the difference species: each with different working properties, appearances, and mechanical strength values. At times, the low density of the species used in such plywood have given this name a low-quality inference. Meranti bakau The Standard Malaysian Name for the timber of Shorea uliginosa (Dipterocarpaceae). The five main groupings for Philippine Mahogany (Meranti/Lauan) are: Light Red Meranti, Dark Red Meranti, White Meranti, Yellow Meranti, and Balau. Similar to Cambara Mahogany, Dark Red Meranti can find its way into industrial applications such as LTF, Laminated Truck Flooring, tie down slats and plywood. This chart shows the wood density in kg/m3 of all popular wood species used in decking, siding and flooring applications. The density or hardness of wood varies by species, and the value is necessary to approximate the weight of lumber by volume. Meranti is a durable hardwood with soft to medium density and light or dark golden reddish color, which depends on the origin of the wood. Additional details include the wood's coarse texture, typical weight range of 580-770 kg/m3, and specific gravity of 0. Glues, stains, and finishes well. grandis (meranti seraya daun besar), S. 71 gram per cubic centimeter or 710 kilogram per cubic meter, i. singkawang (meranti sengkawang merah), S. >Mass density of Meranti, dark red is 710 kg/m3. Meranti: Timber properties, occurrence, appearance, uses and identification features. Working over decades we have established a highly reliable network of log suppliers across Indonesia to provide us high quality woods like- Keruing, Merbua, Bangkirai (Yellow Balau), Meranti Batu (Red Balau), Kapur red-sinker, Kempas, (Dark) Red Meranti etc. In fact, it has a hardness of no less than 825 N while the bulk density is between 640-860 kg/m³. curtisii spp. It can be dried using conventional methods and bonded using standard procedures. Detailed scientific and mechanical properties for Dark Red Meranti, Seraya Hardwood Lumber Dark Red Meranti Description: Dark red meranti (DRM) is found in the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia. Is Meranti Similar to Mahogany? Meranti is similar to mahogany in many ways. yzgu, w8l3, 1zoky, eum50, dt3o8, yjjz, n0rz, elx3, b2kqs0, aqymq,